Louis Gauffier (La Rochelle, 1762- Florence, 1801), « View of Vallombrosa», 1797,
Oil on canvas, 82,5 x 114 cm
SDbg : L.Gauffier/Flor.ce 1797
François-Xavier Fabre gave the musée Fabre several drawings and paintings by his friend Louis Gauffier: drawn and painted sketches made on the famous site of the monastery of Vallombrosa in the Appenins in 1796 and 1797. Some of his works were preparatory to this painting, which is the final version, made in his studio of Florence in 1797. Gauffier passed most of his life in Italy. Acknowledged by his peers, one of the best of his time at working on the motif, he remains almost unknown because he died very young.
See the works by Louis Gauffier in our collections.
This huge painting of Vallombrosa is very modern in its innovating composition and because of the small realistic figures of young priests playing with a ball on the foreground. It is the first representation in European painting of this forerunner of football. Well-known Italian poet Giacomo Leopardi writes at the same time a poem on the theme of this ball game.
Its arrival in our collections is the logical ending of this famous and very important series of History of Art, as it is an example of the work of a neoclassical landscape painter, prerigurating Naturalism in the 19th Century, beginning with Corot.
The Communauté d'Agglomération de Montpellier bought this major painting €384,000, with the help of the Fonds du Patrimoine (€150,000) and the FRAM (Fonds Régional d'Acquisition pour les Musées) for around €50,000.